CO129-502-10 Macao opium traffic 6-12-1926 - 7-12-1927 — Page 62

CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案 All

Paraphrase telegram from the Governor of Hong Kong to the

Secretary of State for the Colonies.

Dated 26th August.

(Received Colonial Office 11.50 a.m. 26th August, 1927)

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The Governor of Macao whom I have consulted in connection with

your telegram of the 19th of August informs me that his Goverment

can get as much Persian opium as they want. After going into the

matter very carefully his conclusion is that since the Macao

monopoly sells a mixture compounded of one part of Benares opium

to two parts of Persian opium his Government needs 120 chests of

Benares opium and 240 chests of Persian opium a year.

The Macao Government has no alternative source of revenue

immediately available to replace their opium revenue which

amounts to about 25% of their total revenue, If it were not for

the presence of Indian opium they would not be able to sell their

chandu at a price high enough to bring in the necessary revenue

from their sales of opium. The competition of smuggled Chinese

opium is so severe that Persian opium by itself could not be

retailed at a remunerative figure. This is borne out by experience

in Hong Kong. If they can count on a reasonable supply of opium it

ought to be possible for the Macao Government to control consumption

as has been done in this Colony. In the past there has always been

a serious leakage of opium from Macao to this Colony and to other

places. It is accordingly important, both from the point of view of

Hong Kong and from the point of view of the policy of opium

suppression generally that opium should be effectively controlled in

Macao.

The request which I received from the Governor of Macao was

to the effect that I should be granted authority to let his Govern-

ment have 10 chests of Indian opium a month, this quantity to be

made

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